Peer Group The World s Most Dangerous Gang - 1664 Words

Peer Group (pg. 75) - a group of individuals often of roughly the same age, who are linked by common interests and orientations Lisa Lang’s documentary on MS-13, the World’s Most Dangerous Gang, highlights the importance of peer pressure between humans within society. â€Å"Gang† or â€Å"clique† mentalities are part of what creates our relationships, friendships, and every day human interactions. The stronger a bond between individuals and their core values, beliefs, and interests, the more influential and attractive a gang/clique mentality will be to others seeking a group of friends to fit into. Many children are associated with gangs at a young age for a variety of reasons- they may have friends or family in a gang, they’re seeking protection, or want to feel like they’re a part of something. As the textbook notes a scenario of two girls giving gender lessons to another girl, these lesson scenarios are common among peer groups, especially gangs initiating others into â€Å"their lifestyle†. This lifestyle is the way that all gang members feel they should ab ide by. From rules, regulations, occupational advancements, favors, to resume building, MS-13 has become one of the most organized criminal movements the world has seen. As Brenda Paz stated to people and FBI officials after become an informant, â€Å"You live for your God, live for your mother, and die for your gang.† The peer group will pressure individuals into becoming people they never thought they would, mainly by killing orShow MoreRelatedGangs: Crime and Gang Violence1549 Words   |  7 PagesGangs Gangs are a violent reality that people have to deal with in today s cities. What has made these groups come about? Why do kids feel that being in a gang is both an acceptable and prestigious way to live? The long range answer to these questions can only be speculated upon, but in the short term the answers are much easier to find. On the surface, gangs are a direct result of human beings personal wants and peer pressure. To determine how to effectively end gang violence weRead MoreIncarceration Of Americ The United States1487 Words   |  6 PagesAmerica The United States has the largest prison population in the world. The U.S.’s path to our over population has been decades in the making. â€Å"The United States makes up about 4 percent of the world’s population, and it accounts for 22 percent of the world’s prison population.† (Lopez). Prison over population is a growing concern within our society creating and contributing factors include longer sentences, rising costs, prison gangs, rapes, racism and mental health issues. As the crime rate in AmericaRead Moreâ€Å"the Destructors† and â€Å"the Lottery† Fiction Essay997 Words   |  4 Pagesthe mob mentality can be very dangerous. The long dead tradition of â€Å"The Lottery† tells of the town people forgetting most of the different parts of the tradition because it takes too long, or is not feasible. The one part they never forgot was the violent murder of one of their own people because of an old tradition that sacrifices a scapegoat each year. In â€Å"The Destructors†, a grand home still standing in a war-torn England would never have been torn down by a gang of teens if they weren’t followingRead MoreGangs Have A Long Negative History Essay1479 Words   |  6 PagesGangs have a long negative history. Usually joining a gang is a bad thing to do. Well depending what kind of gang it is, but most of the time it’s been viewed like a violent or a rebellion act. Gangs have had an impact in society for a long time in many different places in the world, and there are a lot of types of gangs. They impact society by increasing the rates of murders, school drop outs, and drug and alcohol abuse. There are many reasons why people join gangs. Some people might join a gangRead MoreViolence in Youth1171 Words   |  5 Pagesharm, and minor crimes, escalating to murder (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2013). Youth are recognized as being between the ages of twelve and twenty-four however, teens are the most affected by violence than any other group of youths as they are habitually perceived as the most violent age group (Goodwin, 1998, pg. 7). Youth violence has a past that aids in explaining acts of youth violence today. There are also numerous risk factors that may result in violent adolescents and additionallyRead MoreStreet Gangs : Americas Growing Problem1056 Words   |  5 PagesStreet Gangs: Americas’ Growing Problem Gangs have increasingly become a serious problem over the past few decades. A report from the FBI’s 2011 National Gang threat assessment states that there are 1.4 million active gang members comprising of more than 33,000 gangs in the United States. This growth migration of gangs has had a negative effect on our youth. Gang violence causes fear and changes how kids behave in school. In a poll of 2,000 teenagers, â€Å"the respondents reported that their fearsRead MoreGang Brutality Is A Dangerous And Affected The Community Socially And Economically1793 Words   |  8 PagesGang brutality is a dangerous and has affected the community socially and economically. â€Å"About 95% of hardcore gang members are high school dropouts† (Think Twice 2011). Gangs influence people of all different ages and backgrounds. It is a group of youngster convicts, who are often to themselves unless around their social group, who comes together to be on their worst behavior. Gang involvement in the world has caused a big problem in society today because of their widespread influence. People oftenRead MoreEssay on Youth Gangs3417 Words   |  14 Pages Youth gangs in North American society are nothing new. When we turn on the news we often hear stories of misguided youth contributing to yet another gang related crime. Even though it is known that youth crimes are overrepresented in the media today, the subject of youth gang activity is quite a predicament to our society. Over the last few years, there has been a moral panic created by constant exposure to the media which portrays a great amount of youth crimes and violence. In Canada there areRead MoreEssay on Youth Gangs3468 Words   |  14 PagesYouth gangs in North American society are nothing new. When we turn on the news we often hear stories of misguided youth contributing to yet another gang related crime. Even though it is known that youth crimes are overrepresented in the media today, the subject of youth gang activity is quite a predicament to our society. Over the last few years, there has been a moral panic created by constant exposure to the media which portrays a great amount of youth crimes and violence. In Canada thereRead MoreNicole Hogue Worlds Most Dangerous Gang Essay1924 Words   |  8 Pagesissues: 1. Counterculture (Pg. 48)- a group whose values, beliefs, norms, and related behaviors place its members in opposition to the broader culture The MS13 is a perfect example of a counterculture. They are a world within themselves. The gang is very organized and structured; there is hierarchy with the gang. There is a significant amount of money flow within the gang. A few ways the gang obtains money is by drug dealing, illegal weapons, vendors pay the gang to work in their territories and for

The Zero Tolerance School Policies - 856 Words

Individual Synthesis Paper While working on this project, I have learned and contributed so much on the topic â€Å"zero tolerance school policies†. There are some important key concepts from the course that connect with my project that I will be discussing. I will also be talking about what it takes to be an ally and why we chose our ally. Considering a critical social theory lens is very important as well and I will be discussing this too. I learned so much from working on this project. To begin, I learned the history behind why zero tolerance school policies exist. These strict policies were created in response to the Columbine shooting. Essentially, they remove situational discretion from school officials and institute mandated minimum penalties that often include police involvement for drug, weapon, and violence offenses on school grounds. I now have a better understanding about how these policies work well for students who are not at all inclined to be a threat, but hav e little influence over students who want to bring great harm to others. I also learned in what ways zero tolerance policies effect students lives. These policies lead to increased rates of school dropout, discriminatory application of school discipline practices, and fuel the school-to-prison-pipeline. In addition, they reinforce students’ identities as â€Å"problem students† and limits student opportunity to learn. The factors that promote this are suspension, expulsion, citations, and arrests used to handleShow MoreRelatedZero Tolerance Policies And School Discipline10009 Words   |  41 PagesResearch suggests that policies and practices have created a dilemma that has plagued our education system, as well as our society as a whole, that funnels millions of students from school into the juvenile justice system (Robinson, 2013). This dilemma, known as the school-to-prison pipeline is garnering much attention in Virginia due to the states continued issues in overco ming the phenomenon. This study explores zero tolerance policies and school discipline to better understand its effect in toRead MoreZero Tolerance Policies in American Schools Essay874 Words   |  4 Pagesform of discipline known as a zero tolerance policy. While the exact wording is different from school to school, basically a zero tolerance policy means that a student is immediately suspended, asked to attend an alternative school, or expelled if they are suspected or caught doing certain things. These policies are in place to hopefully deter students from doing drugs or being violent, but the ethics behind them are questionable. Some research has shown that these policies may not even work, and otherRead MoreUse and Application of the Zero Tolerance Policy in American Schools1773 Words   |  8 Pages In an effort to maintain peace, safety and a disciplined environment conducive to effective teaching and learning, many schools have adopted the zero tolerance policy. This philosophy was originally created in the 1990’s as an approach towards drug enforcement to address the rampant use, possession and sales of drugs in schools (Jones, 2013). Today, this policy is used to mandate the application of pre-determined consequences of violation of stated rules. These rules may pertain to a number of issues;Read MoreThe Zero Tolerance Policies Is Defined As A School Policy That Mandates Uniform Consequences1747 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Zero tolerance polices are defined as a school policy that mandates uniform consequences for specific offences. These predetermined punishments do not take into account any mitigating factors including the circumstances, disciplinary history, or the age of the student (Findlay, 2008, p. 112). This definition will be further examined later in this paper and the inherent flaws in the zero tolerance policy approach will be discussed. Zero tolerance policies stem from the notion that schools areRead MoreSchools Should Eliminate the Use of Zero-Tolerance Policies Essay969 Words   |  4 Pages The public schools of the United States, despite their proud past, are currently experiencing many difficulties. They seem to be under constant scrutiny and pressure to produce higher academic achievement and at the same time are being criticized by large segments of society. It is no secret that the environment which students experience in the public schools has changed greatly over the past twenty to thirty years, but there are many possible reasons for this; most of these explanations do notRead MoreCriminalization at School: Zero-Tolerance Discipline Policies Might Be Damaging to Students1309 Words   |  6 Pagesrecommendation for expulsion because his school administrators believed he flashed a gang sign although he was simply putting up three fingers to represent his football jersey number. (NPR Isensee, 2014). This kind of criminalization of young people contributes to suspension, dropout, and incarceration, and too often pushes students into what is referred to by many ed ucation scholars and activists as the â€Å"school-to-prison pipeline,† a term that refers to â€Å"the policies and practices that push our nation’sRead MoreShould They Stay or Should They Go?: A Look at Zero-Tolerance Policies in Schools 1022 Words   |  5 PagesUniversity of Texas, California State University, San Diego State University, the list of school violence is long and heart-breaking. Students and teachers have lost their lives by the dozens to gunmen that carried a grudge for some reason or another. These are extreme cases, for sure, and there is without a doubt a need for discipline in schools every where. However, zero-tolerance policies are not the answer to school discipline unless they can be reformed to have fewer gray areas and kept from beingRead MoreZero Tolerance Policies Are Ineffective And Creates More Harm Than Good For High School Education Essay1314 Words   |  6 Pagesnegative aspects concerning zero-tolerance policies in high school ed ucation. The use of reports, mental development research, and examples will provide sufficient evidence that zero tolerance policies are ineffective and creates more harm than good for high school students. To address the need for attention, alternative recommendations will provide positive results if adopted and implemented correctly in school districts. No to Zero-Tolerance Policies in High Schools Education Even though the publicRead MoreArgument Essay: Zero Tolerance Policy1597 Words   |  7 PagesChicken Finger Wars: A Discussion on School Zero Tolerance Policies On April 20, 1999, in the small town of Littleton, Colorado, two high-school students named Dylan Klebold and Eric Harris committed one of the most gruesome and heinous school shootings to date. They carried out a meticulously planned assault on Columbine High School during the middle of the school day. The boys original plan was to kill hundreds of their peers. Armed with guns, knives, and a multitude of bombs, the two boysRead MoreThe Effects Of Tolerance On Schools And Schools924 Words   |  4 PagesPolicies, at micro, mezzo, and macro levels, affect our schools and students every day and constitute the foundation of educational standards in North American schools; to say that students are unaffected on a micro level would be dismissive, ignorant, and narrow minded. Additionally, disregarding existing policies and practices in educational institutions and their potential interactions and effects with new policies and practices would be a grievous oversight in the decision-makin g process. Zero

Efficiency in the Production Line-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Analysis the Factors Influencing Efficiency in the Production Line In Cadbury In London. Answer: Introduction Conducting research on a particular aspect helps in determining the various challenges faced by the company. It is necessary that a company should indulge in a research which could help it in determining its progress and could help it in determining all the aspects of the market (Castellanos, et. al., 2017). Time is changing and so the requirements of the people available in the market are changing. In this situation, it has become important to evaluate the changing market so that company could develop the strategy so as to manage its work process and could sustain in the market. Hence, a research is being conducted by the researcher so as to gather the information related to the problems faced by Cadbury and to evaluate the reason behind the downfall of its sale. With the help of secondary sources of information, a research will be conducted which will help in determining all the aspects of the company (Parmenter, 2014). Purpose of the Research Purpose of the research is to evaluate a proper set of information in relation to the sale of the company. In depth information related to all the aspects of the company will be gained in this research. This research will also help in evaluating the critical thinking skills that a researcher has. Objectives of the research The researcher has developed a certain set of objectives in relation to the research conducted. It is required that a proper set of information should be gathered and objectives of the research should get fulfilled (Kardes, Cronley, 2014). Fulfilling the objectives of the research will help in maintaining the authenticity of the research and will help in providing a set direction to the company which will help in decision-making aspects of the company. Hence, a certain set of objectives evaluated by the researcher are: To identify and evaluate the factors hindering in the process of production in Cadbury. To identify and evaluate that whether introducing a conveyor belt will help Cadbury in managing its production To identify and evaluate that how the market survey will help in managing the production and will help in evaluating a number of products required to be produced by Cadbury so as to fulfill the demand of the customers (Castellanos, et. al., 2017). Research Questions What are the factors which are affecting the process of production of Cadbury? Which technique could be adopted by Cadbury so as to manage its Production? What are the aspects which could be adopted so as to gain the information related to demand of the people available in the market? Statement of Problem Cadbury is a well-known chocolate manufacturing company in the UK, which produces a variety of chocolate products. It is being evaluated that Cadbury was facing issues with managing its production and was failing to fulfill the demand of the market. Hence, a research is being conducted which will help in identifying the reason behind the problem and will help in providing a better set of solution to Cadbury. This will help the company in sustaining and will help in managing production in an effective way (Methven, 2014). Literature Review Cadbury is a British Multinational Confectionary company which is fully owned by Mondelez International. Cadbury is a second largest confectionary in the world after Wrigleys which is being operated in more than 50 countries worldwide. Cadbury is famous for its Dairy Milk Chocolates, crme egg and Rose's selection box and also provide a wide range of products in the market. Cadbury is a confectionery giant which is dealing in various countries and is providing its products and services to the customers available in the market (Chen, Chen, 2014). Details of Cadbury Manufacturing unit: Activities Numbers Production Cost $0.19 Number of Outputs Produced 64,800 bars per hour Number of Employees 71,657 Labour Cost $20 million Sales Volume $7.26 Billion Net Profit 2.97 billion (Davies, 2011) Reviewing the literature it was evaluated that Cadbury was facing issues with its production unit as it was failing to fulfil the demand and requirement of the people available in the market. Bulk manufacturing was required to make sure that demand of the market could get fulfilled. Increasing demand for the products of Cadbury was causing issues for the growth of the company. It was analyzed that failing to avail the products in the market was affecting its image and its competitors like Nestle were taking over the position (Fedorko, Ivan?o, 2012). In this case, it has become important for Cadbury to gather an appropriate set of information related to the market demand and to develop the strategy with the effect of which it could fulfil the demand in an appropriate and effective way. Understanding the market and evaluating the internal aspects related with Production Company found that conveyor belt is one a weakness of the company. It was evaluated that hindrance in the production was created due to conveyor belts as it was failing to produce bulk quantity of the chocolates. Due to this reason the only company was also failing to fulfil the requirements of the market (Zinkhan, 2015). The conveyor belt a huge band rolled on a table used to transfer the finished product or unfished material from one place to another on the assembly line. Cadbury was having a conveyor belt in the assembly line which was used to transfer its manufactured or the products which are under processing from one place to another. But the problem was that the company was not having a proper length of that belt which could help in manufacturing the bulk production. In this case it as required that the company should work towards to purchase a conveyor belt which should be of an effective length (Calisir, 2013). This will help Cadbury in manufacturing more chocolates and will help the same in managing the products and services and demands of the market. Market research is one of the most important aspects attached with the companies, in this situation it is required that the company should develop its focus towards to gather a proper set of information related to the market (Parmenter, 2014). A market survey is the most important aspects attached with any company. Manufacturing is one of the most difficult tasks for the companies to manage, it is required that the company should develop the focus towards to indulge in the market research with the effect of which proper set of information could be gained (Kardes, Cronley, 2014). Understanding the needs and wants of the customers and analyzing the trends in the market will help the company in making an effective set decision of what to produce and how much to produce? Searching the answer of these two questions will help the researcher in making the appropriate decision for manufacturing the products and services and maintaining the productivity (Gray, 2012). Cadbury is the company which is indulged in the business of manufacturing perishable goods and services in this situation it becomes important that the company should produce the fixed amount of products and services. Setting the limits and determining the actual market requirements will help the companies in determining the amount which is required to be produced. Hence, gaining information from the people available in the market and determining their needs and wants in the present scenario will help Cadbury in developing a more effective strategy for the production of the products and services (McLeod, 2013). Market research will also help in determining the length of the conveyor belt which should be used by the company so as to manage the production of the products for the market. It could be evaluated that market research is one of the most effective ways with the effect of which a company could evaluate all the aspects which could help it in determining what to produce and how to produce (Bruhn, 2014). The project management team of Cadbury should remain indulged in some or the other practices which are innovative and effective. Understanding the market requirements and adopting new technology is one of the most important aspects which should be focused upon by the research and development team of the company (Castellanos, et. al., 2017). Developing an application which could help in surveying the market will help in decision-making. It could be evaluated that people preferr to provide more responses on the online websites rather than giving the responses on offline. This will help Cadbury in gaining an appropriate set of information regarding all the aspects and will help it in determining the information related to the market and will help in determining what to produce and how much to produce (Methven, 2014). Gathering information from various secondary sources of information it could be concluded information could be gathered with the help of market research. Working on technologies and applying them in the workplace will help the organisations in making a proper set of decision regarding manufacturing process. It is necessary that the products and services should be produced in a manner which could help in fulfilling the requirements of people available in the market (Su, 2014). In the case of Cadbury, one of the most important aspects which are required to be focused upon is conveyor belt which will help it in managing the production and will help in providing a better set of services to the people available in the market. Hence, it is required that it should be applied at the work with the effect of which company could produce an effective number of the products and services and could deliver the same in the market. The survey is another aspect which will help Cadbury in managing the requirements and managing the production of the company (Sundbo, 2008). Project Plan (Chen, Chen, 2014) The above project plan developed will help the researcher in working in an appropriate way. A step by step process is being delivered in the research project description. It is being evaluated that following the research plan in a proper way will provide a better opportunity for the growth (Davies, 2011). It will help in delivering all the project requirements and will provide a better path with the effect of which research will get completed in an effective way. It is required that the plan should be followed according to the dates and time and each activity should get completed within the required time. Starting the work on according to the start date and completing it till the end will help in managing the research project and will help in managing the quality. In the further research scope of both primary as well as secondary sources are available with the effect of which better and effective set of information will be provided to the organisations. Such type of aspects helps in delivering a set path to reduce the risk of uncertainties and managing the work according to the requirements (Fedorko, Ivan?o, 2012) References Bruhn, M. Z. (2014). Team learning and its dynamics: Internal and External approach of different learning attributes. The science of Organization , 24 (4), 1120-1139. Calisir, F. (2013). Web advertising vs. other media: young consumers view. Journal of Internet Research: Electronic Networking Applications and Policy, 13(5). 356-363. Castellanos, A., Cigarrn, J., and Garca-Serrano, A. (2017). Formal concept analysis for topic detection: A clustering quality experimental analysis.Information Systems, 66, 24-42. Chen, F., Chen, S. (2014). Application of importance and satisfaction indicators for service quality improvement of customer satisfaction.International Journal of Services Technology and Management,20(1/2/3), 108. Davies, C. (2011).Winning client trust. St. Albans: Ecademy Press. Fedorko, G., Ivan?o, V. (2012). Analysis of Force Ratios in Conveyor Belt of Classic Belt Conveyor.Procedia Engineering,48, 123-128. Gray, D. E. (2012). Doing Research in the Real World. Theoretical Perspectives and Research Methodologies. 124-127 Kardes, F., Cronley, M. (2014). Consumer Behavior.London: Routeledge McLeod, S. (2013). Questionnaires. Simply Psychology. London: Prentice Hall. Methven, J. (2014). Potential vorticity in warm conveyor belt outflow.Quarterly Journal Of The Royal Meteorological Society,141(689), 1065-1071. Parmenter, D. (2014). Key performance indicators. Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley Sons. Su, Q. (2014). Research of instrument to measure customer perceived service quality of mobile data services.International Journal Of Networking And Virtual Organisations,14(1/2), 176. Sundbo, J. (2008). Customer-based innovation of knowledge e-services: the importance of after-innovation.International Journal of Services Technology and Management,9(3/4), 218. Zinkhan, G. (2015). The marketplace, emerging technology, and marketing theory. Marketing The

Generation Me Response Essay Sample free essay sample

It is really evident that today’s coevals has changed greatly since coevals of the â€Å"baby boomers† . Children in the current coevals are coming into a wholly different universe than it was merely 30 old ages ago. From about every child having a cell phone. telecastings being level. and societal networking. it is obvious this isn’t the same universe that our grandparents. and even our parents were raised in. Looking back at the coevals of the â€Å"baby boomers† . it’s difficult to even conceive of what life would hold been like. The â€Å"boomers† grew up in a clip of where war was an occurring thing. from World War I. World War II. and even the war in Vietnam. They grew up in the clip of the great depression. where bread lines and soup kitchens were a portion of many families’ lives. Even engineering was far from what it is today. Families were lucky to hold one telecasting in their house. people really used land-line telephones. and a individual holding a cell phone was improbable. The book Generation Me does a great occupation of indicating out any difference between the â€Å"boomer† coevals. and coevals â€Å"me† . From the manner childs are taught in school. the manner childs treat other people. and even the attitude about one’s ego has wholly changed. The writer. Jean M. Twenge. Ph. D. . notices every minor alteration that has occurred between the two coevalss. and comprised a book that will hold you noticing things about yourself that you may hold neer noticed before. The book starts out with the impression that kids these yearss are taught to be their egos and non care what others think. Parents of the coevals me kids teach their childs to make whatever makes them happy. and giving them the thought that â€Å"your manner is the right way† . Besides a chief focal point that parents and instructors both focus on is learning the kids to love themselves for who they are and have a high self-pride. Generation me childs took these thought and ran with it. Kids these yearss are more individualistic than any other coevals in the past. From babies. kids are taught to do their ain determinations. and even have an influence on the determinations made by their household. Toddlers. and even babies. are asked what outfit they would wish to have on for the twenty-four hours. even before they can even get down to explicate any type of words or sentences. alternatively of their parents taking their outfits for them. Parents and wise mans of the kids want t hem to show their egos in any manner they want to and be whatever they want to be. They believe that as long their kid is expresses themselves as they want. and acquire what they want. than that will raise the child’s self-pride. But with kids holding a higher self-pride. non utilize to hearing â€Å"no† and them holding an influence in any determination that could affect them. when kids enter school it causes some struggles between the kids and instructors. Schools have about wholly changed the manner that childs are taught. With the major focal point on self-pride. instruction had been modified non to allow the childs down. Schooling has about given the kids in the coevals â€Å"me† the thought that classs are â€Å"given† and non â€Å"earned† . With kids doing more and more determinations for themselves. acquiring a kid to desire to make prep is difficult. Parents don’t want to implement any will upon their kid because they are afraid of it aching their self-pride. With parents and instructors non forcing the kids to make their school work and concentrating so much on non aching the kid’s self-pride. instructors are about forced to give the kids a good class even if the kid deserves to neglect. The book states the thought that instructor would instead concentrate on self-pride. than giving the kids a good instruction and fixing them for the rough world of the outside universe. â€Å"Children shouldn’t be challenged to seek things that others in the category are non ready for. since that would advance competition. and competition is bad for self-esteem† as stated in the book. Throughout Generation Me. it is apparent that self-esteem. and individualism plays a really strong portion in the manner we were raised. and the manner we act. An thought from the book that seemed really true was that kids in the coevals â€Å"me† are set up for failure in life and for their dreams to be crushed. Turning up. children’s caputs are drilled with phrase â€Å"you can be anything that would desire to be† . Traveling through schooling. and neer holding much resistant from any authorization. and invariably being re-assured that no affair how they do. whether it’s ; base on balls. fail. win. or loose. they ever did a great occupation and did their best is far from the rough world of â€Å"life. † When childs are told that they can be anything they want. and do whatever they want. they believe that they truly can be the following â€Å"Bill Gates† or the following â€Å"Michael Jordan† . or even acquire into any college they want to. They believe this until real property work stoppages. Childs are neer told that there are 1000s of childs with the same dream as they have. or that some Ivy League schools accept less than 15 % of all of their appliers. many valedictory speakers. and pupils in the top of their category. Children are neer taught to be competitory in life. They are merely handed what they want and when come ining the on the job universe full of â€Å"boomers† . everything alterations. This alteration can even be damaging to their self-esteem. The mean degree of instruction has even changed since the â€Å"baby boomer† coevals. It was wholly normal for members of the â€Å"boomers† to halt instruction after high school. and expect to do a nice life. Today. in order to acquire a well-paying occupation. most occupations require a college grade. and even a master’s grade. Since the cost of life has increased dramatically. this puts a batch of emphasis on childs to travel to college so that they will possibly be able to afford a house and back up a household. Generation Me has besides pointed out that households are a batch different than they were in the â€Å"boomer† coevals. â€Å"Boomers† believed in settling down early and get downing a household. That’s non the same position that coevals â€Å"me† members see themselves making. With individualism and self-esteem playing a large function. grownups in their 20â€℠¢s believe that alternatively of settling down so fast and doing a household like the â€Å"boomers† did. they should research and day of the month around to happen precisely what they are looking for in a individual. After all. members in the â€Å"me† coevals are taught to hold precisely what they want. This means that that mean age for people settling down and get downing households had gone up. Even the sum of single people has gone up. The book gives a few accounts as to why this could be go oning. from emphasis of acquiring a good instruction. happening a well-paying occupation that would back up themselves. allow entirely a whole household. Another ground could be that possibly since â€Å"me’ers† are taught to happen and travel after what they want. they neer find the individual that they connect with. This is a major alteration from the â€Å"baby boomer generation† and those with spiritual backgrounds where matrimony and holding a spouse we about necessary and sometimes even arranged by parents. Although the people coevals â€Å"me† have been so focused on holding a high self-pride. and making what makes them happy. there has been a perceptibly drastic alteration in how people feel about themselves. One points made in the book is that the people in the coevals â€Å"me† are a batch more down. hold more anxiousness. and are a batch more diffident about their hereafter. This could be due to many factors in the manner they were brought up. and the universe they were brought up in. As stated earlier in the book. people acquiring out of high school and come ining college. or the on the job universe face many nerve-racking state of affairss such as acquiring accepted into the school they want. happening a occupation. and viing with the other â€Å"well-qualified† â€Å"me’ers† . The members of this coevals have a batch of built up anxiousness when waiting for that missive stating they got accepted to the college they want. and even do it worse wh en believing about a missive stating they didn’t acquire accepted. When raising the coevals â€Å"me† . parents neer thought that learning their kids to hold such a high self-pride would do jobs such as depression and anxiousness. but in world it was merely that that caused such a down-turn in the manner the â€Å"me’ers† saw themselves. Another drastic alteration that the members in coevals me have bared informant excessively is equality amongst everyone. Unlike the â€Å"baby boomers† . who saw unintegrated schools. and were taught that adult females were to remain at place to cook. clean. and raise kids. coevals â€Å"me† is all about equality. We now have an Afro-american president. many chief executive officer and high-level places are held by adult females. and there is non a individual unintegrated school. This is a far alteration from any past coevals. and could likely be one of the most good alterations that has come from this new coevals. Generation Me does a great occupation at detecting the good. the bad. and the ugly alterations that has occurred since the past coevals. This book has helped me even notice things about myself that I neer took the clip to believe about. and all the points that the writer. Jean M. Twenge. Ph. D. . makes are valid points. and obvious alterations since past coevalss. I wholly agree with every point that the writer has made. and can personally associate to this book.

Articles Summary Assignment Essays - Education, Psychology

Articles Summary Assignment What are the main arguments Machiavelli makes in his book? Do you agree with him? Niccolo Machiavelli was an aristocrat, which his fortune wavered according to the shifts of power in Florence. He contrasts luck and character to the reality of one's fortune and virtues, though he had bad luck in regard of the midicis. The book prince was written in attempt to ingratiate himself with the new prince of Florence. He mentions how a prince can have good qualities and argues about how the prince should behave. His first argument was about "The prince's duty concerning military matters". He argues that the prince must not have any object or thought and must only be profession in wars as he was born to guide and train himself to defend his country in those wars. The second argument was about "Generosity and Miserliness". In this point Machiavelli argues that a prince must consider being generous as a good manner. And it's necessary for him not to neglect any possible means of lavish display. Another main argument is "To Be Loved Than To Be Feared", he argues that its better to be feared than to be loved. He says that a prince needs to avoid being hated but still need to be feared. And to achieve this point he must stay a way of two things, people property and women of his citizens and his subjects. He also adds that a prince should keep his words and promises to live integrity and do not deceit an d must care about people, as they must trust him as well. Finally, I do agree with Machiavelli, as these qualities are important to build a prince personality and to appeal to the community in good characteristics so they return it by trust, love and being faithful to him. What constitutes an intelligence (according to Gardner)? Howard Gardner, a professor at Harvard University, dedicated a program to improve education by emphasizing many fields in education, art, and technologies. One of the most known projects that he had done was "Theory of Multiple Intelligence". Gardner defines MI as the ability to solve items on tests of intelligence. It shows an underlying ability in both adults and children. It also entails the ability of solving fashion products that are consequence in particular cultural setting or community. This allows one to approach a situation with a goal to be obtained. Moreover. MI is framed in the light of the biological origins of each problem-solving skill. Gardner writes some evidences that intelligence is about normal development in gifted individuals like the breakdown of cognitive skills under conditions of brain damage, idiots' savants, autistic children and many other studies. Gardner suggests that the traditional notion of intelligence, based on I.Q. testing, is far too limited. Instead, he proposes seven different intelligences to account for a broader range of human potential in children and adults. These intelligences are: Musical Intelligence. Bodily-Kinesthetic Intelligence. Logical Mathematical Intelligence. Linguistic Intelligence. Spatial Intelligence. Interpersonal Intelligence. Intrapersonal Intelligence. In the end, these different fields in intelligence assures that each person have a specific pathway that they can show their abilities and be creative in them. You don't have to be smart on all the fields because you're diffidently natural and Describe one life-changing incident in Douglass's narrative and explain its implications (how did it affect him?) David Douglass was a slave born in Maryland, he achieved a lot of things and one of the most important achievements were that he died as a free man and was respected by the community. In my opinion, I think the thing that has an absolute affect in Douglass life was when he lived in Master Hugh's house. He in that time learned how to write and read that was an accomplishment, which no slave could do. His mistress was a pious, warm, and tenderhearted woman. She was new in what they called slavery, instead of treating them bad, she had bread to the hungry, cloths to the naked, and comfort to others. She treated Douglass in a good manner and was like a regular teacher to him. Even though she changed and the slavery finally got to her, she still gave Douglass a reason to live as a human not a slave. Because

Elections Essays - Free Essays, Term Papers, Research Papers

Elections Essays - Free Essays, Term Papers, Research Papers Elections Josh Grodin 410-37-8822 Second Take Home Essay #1 Early last year, shortly after the 2000 elections, the Distinguished Gentlemen, Lloyd Doggett announced that he would not seek reelection for his House seat in 2002. This revelation came as quite a shock to Doggett supporters, but it was a pleasant surprise to a well-known Texas Senator such as myself. Being a Democrat who is well liked and respected within the Texas Senate, it was a clear calling for me to throw in the towel and run for his position within the House of Representatives. Two months ago Texas held its primary for seats in the House, and after a long and hard fought battle, I procured the nomination of my party. The 2002 elections are sneaking up on us, and in order to be successful in them, my staff and I have devised a game plan, describing my strategy for the upcoming general election. In order to devise this plan, my staff and I had to answer four specific questions dealing with my campaign. These questions will be discussed throughout my essay. My wish is that othe r political hopefuls will be able to take this essay and learn from my successes as well as my mistakes. The first question I came upon before making my strategy was when and how do I want to spend my money. When would be the best time strategically to spend my money, and on what should I spend it on? Fortunately for our campaign we had done a great deal of fundraising prior to the primaries, and had to spend very little of it during the primaries because of our weak opposition. We therefore are anything but short of money, and can spend our money freely. But when would be the best time to spend it? History has proven to us that by spending your money early on in the race you increase your chance of success. The logistics of this are obvious for several reasons. First of all, it is essential to get your name out and known towards the beginning of the race. If people barely know you four or five months before the election, then you are too late. This kind of thinking is especially important in House races because of the little attention they are given. For example, Lloyd Doggett has serv ed three terms in the House of Representatives and has built up a name for himself. An incumbent would be able to focus his money to different areas because of his already popular name recognition. However, a challenger or an open-seat candidate such as Josh Grodin needs to direct his money towards building a name for himself. Furthermore, this has to be done early on in the campaign. So this brings us to the question of how to spend our money. Besides on building name recognition, it is absolutely necessary to advertise. As much as possible, my staff and I would like to take advantage of the free media, but we all know how difficult this can be. So we need to direct our attention towards paid advertising. I am running for the House of Representatives, so I only need to reach a somewhat small number of people. I believe that the best way to do this will be with direct mail bios of my life, what I want to do, my goals, and my advantages over my opponent. I am a firm believer that gra ss-roots politics is the best way to go in a House race. Towards the homestretch of my campaign, it will be necessary to spend money on TV and radio advertisements. What these advertisements will contain brings us to our next question: positive or negative? Advertising will play a huge role in the success of my campaign for House of Representatives. In fact, it is obvious that advertising plays a major role in all campaigns for elected office. But something that has always been associated with advertising is whether or not it should be positive or negative. With my experience, I believe that this answer depends solely on whether or not you are an incumbent or a challenger. An incumbent such as Lloyd Doggett has no need to run negative campaigns.

Eat Local Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Eat Local - Assignment Example The mere appearance of the burger was enticing. On consumption, I articulated its tasty nature to the regular and fast deliveries covered from the farm to the restaurant. Further, the organic farming practices and sustainable strategies used by the farm in outsourcing other products contributed to the food’s value. I ate mashed potatoes served with beef stew on the second day, whose ingredients emanated from Buckleberry Farm. It was realistic from the cost analysis that the farm stipulated reduced prices for its products prices citing to the reduced costs of the meals (Miller, 2014). For instance, the burger sold at $7 compared to the other burgers that cost $7.9 in the competing restaurants. The perception held following the meal’s consumption was that â€Å"local† food represented any supplies bred under sustainable and socio friendly methods within the US (Schindler, 2014). I concluded that eating local food was a healthy and an economical practice worth embra cing. In the contemporary global community, the majority human population prefers organic to inorganic foods. The perception is that organic agricultural foods are healthy compared to those grown under inorganic practices. It is arguable that the former practices include toxic elements that harm flora and fauna. The highlighted aspect prevails amongst other benefits accrued from the solution to consume locally grown and processed foods. The production and processing of the food at Buckleberry Farm is subject to strategic measures that guarantee hygiene and fast delivery thereafter. Arguably, the locally produced food will cost less compared to similar foreign or distant products in Eugene, Oregon. The freshness of local foods is evident from the practices embraced by the stakeholders (Miller, 2014). Foreign foods are subject to costly processes from production to marketing. In the end, outsourcing of the foreign foods incurs

Efficiency and Competitiveness by Information System of Marston Tools Assignment

Efficiency and Competitiveness by Information System of Marston Tools - Assignment Example The industry faces a high level of competitive rivalry. The threat of new entrants is high given the increased competition from manufacturers overseas. There is also competition from lower cost substitute products. Changes in the manufacturing technology have been copied by manufacturers in countries where the same manufacturers have the added benefits of lower materials and labour costs. As a result the industry has been flooded with lower cost substitute products. Because of the availability of these substitute products, the customers have more bargaining power. This means that Marston Tools must be able to maintain a high level of manufacturing quality in order to remain competitive. By integrating information systems strategy with business strategy, the company will be able to achieve this objective. When it comes to acquiring and developing the right business information systems, Porter’s five forces should be assessed in terms of how they impact upon the company’s profitability. As the previous analysis indicates, the industry is characterized by changes in the products and manufacturing technology. This increases the competition. ... The company’s information strategy should be formulated accordingly. As mentioned before, the industry experiences changes in the products and manufacturing technology. Porter’s five forces analysis reveals that these changes can easily be copied by manufacturers overseas who also have the added benefits of lower materials and labour costs. Therefore Marston should not define operational effectiveness in terms of continuously improving the manufacturing technology leading to proprietary content or distinctive processes (Kotler and Armstrong, 2005). Rather it should be defined in terms of delivering unique value to the customers in the form of higher quality. Therefore when it comes to the design and acquisition of information systems, the management should focus upon creating a system that is aligned to the strategic objective of delivering high quality to the customers. In this manner the company raises switching costs thus lowering the bargaining power of buyers. The company operates in an industry which has a high threat of new entrants, a high threat of substitute products and high bargaining power from the buyers. Value chain Currently the company is operating a computer-based system of production scheduling and control. This enables the company to facilitate coordination of different departments by creating a production schedule based upon orders received and sales forecasted. However the company is still facing problems in guaranteeing customer delivery dates and this is affecting sales. Therefore the new business information system should address this problem. However the implementation of the information system will affect both primary

Global Business Environment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Global Business Environment - Essay Example The drivers of communication have mainly been technological advancements in the field of IT, diplomacy, the establishment of international organisations and multinationals and world economic treaties. Even though there are some who may take the persuasion in favour globalisation, fact remains that globalisation has largely entrenched inequality of income both within and among countries, as shall be seen in the discussion which ensues forthwith. In the first instance, it is important to acknowledge the fact that globalisation easily mingles with and depends on neo-liberalism. For this purpose, it is always pointed out that there should be modalities placed on world trade to create a level playing field among all states or countries which are participating in international trade. In this light, World Trade Organisation has always prevailed upon participants to abolish the exacting of trade tariffs and the issuance of trade and farming incentives such as subsidies, aids and grants. Inst ead, governments should open their markets and allow a laissez fare to sustain market competition among all the participating countries. Nevertheless, even this strategy has only entrenched inequality since this arrangement works on the presumption that all states are economically at par, which is not factual. On the contrary, less developed countries [LDCs] because of their fledgeling nature, depend on the tariffs they exact on imports, as a source of revenue, while developed economies such as Britain, Germany, the US and Canada are full-fledged enough to forgo the gains which would be accrued from tariffs. Because of this, LDCs get too shortchanged to gain from international trade, while developed countries continue to thrive in international trade. This development fosters and further entrenches economic inequality among LDCs and developed economies. In a closely related wavelength, it is important to take to stock, the fact that unlike the situation in developed economies, farme rs in LDCs are poor and therefore, mainly operate small-scale farming. Because of this, farmers in LDCs are not economically endowed to do without government grants, loans and subsidies. The corollary to this is that such farmers cannot also carry out independent agricultural research undertakings, cross-breeding and artificial insemination, as opposed to their counterparts in developed countries who are able to carry out all these exploits, and to access and afford disease-and-drought-resistant seeds. The same inequality above is replicated in the field of technology, as far as agricultural exploits are concerned. Farmers in developed countries are able to use and readily access reliable sources of information such as the World Wide Web, agricultural, marketing and agronomical journals, mainly by the virtue of the Internet. In like manner, Ezcurra and Rodriguez-Pose (2013, 92) point out that farmers in developed countries benefit from an advanced IT superiority and a more liberalis ed media. The liberalised media is a readily manifest reality in developed countries than in LDCs because developed countries are majorly mature democracies. Mature or stable democracies such as the UK, the US, Canada, Netherlands, Germany and Italy have liberalised their media so that information is not controlled by the

Germanys Refugee Intake

Germanys Refugee Intake Germany’s important model in aiding refugees but limitations arise Introduction A streamline of images appeared on the television screen located in the living room of a German household. Various colors from the news segment on Syrian refugees reflected on the faces of the viewers. The topic of refugees was a highly discussed one throughout Europe. Many of the refugees consisted of Syrians as a result of the Syria crisis that began in 2011. Germany has been one of the most prominent figures as their participation in assisting refugees has been high. Germany receives the highest number of refugees, compared to other countries in the world, with the United States, who is considerably larger, coming in second (Marks, 2018). Germany has provided a lot of assistance towards refugees as there are programs, such as German language program and designated housings as a part of local integration. It is important to note that â€Å"Germany’s refugee policy is an important model† (Nanette, 2016); however, there are implications that arise as there may be limita tions on how far the generosity of one country can go. For example, as new people arrive in a country, the competition for markets such as the ones for jobs, increases significantly and this may create narrower job opportunities for current German citizens. As a result, several questions come up, with one relating to if it is okay to put the needs of others before citizens of the host country in any particular situation. Germany has been a good model of a country wanting to aid refugees and the events occurring in the country surrounding refugee issues but it is also an unfortunate term of being generous and welcoming and it is restrictive at the national level. Migrant Crisis in Europe In the year of 2015, about more than one million people, including â€Å"refugees, displaced persons and other migrants† (European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations, 2018). have arrived in Europe, with hopes of a better life because of constant conflicts or few opportunities in their home country. These migrants arrive in Europe, typically after strenuous and draining journeys by land or sea and upon arrival, they often need help with basic human needs such as â€Å"clean water, health care, emergency shelter and legal†. This large increase in number also affects countries that are part of the transit route such as â€Å"Turkey, Greece and Libya† as they receive large amounts of people at a period of time that exceeds their capacity. The top countries in which persons who are applying for asylum Europe are from Syria (360,000), Afghanistan (170,000) and Iraq (120,000). The European country that had acquired the most asylum applications was Germany, a total of 476,000 in 2017. There are problems with the responsibilities shared by each country in Europe. This is because there are some countries in which more migrants arrive to, such as Greece, Italy and Hungary and this results in them taking in more responsibilities and using their resources. European countries have certain quotas established for the amounts of migrants that they can take from the transit countries such as Greece and Italy. Germany has the highest quota at 27,000, then comes France at 19,000 and Spain comes in third with 8,000. Top countries in which people are granted asylum status are Syria, Eritrea and Iraq. This from an economic perspective which helps further illustrate the seriousness of the crisis in numbers. Refugee Politics in Germany Flà ºchtlingspolitik or refugee politics in Germany is a topic discussed rampantly in the country. The German refugee policy is considered as â€Å"admirable in many ways† because of its attempts of trying â€Å"to fulfill its moral duties to refugees† (Nanette, 2016).There are many legalities of the policy taken from the German Basic Law, specifically article 16a, where people have the right to asylum. It states that â€Å"persons persecuted on political grounds shall have the right of asylum† and this relates to the issue of refugees. Two important laws of the refugee policy, the Asylum Law and Integration Law, were created and passed on July 7, 2016. Through these policies, refugees are first â€Å"granted either asylum or protected refugee status† (290) for a duration of three years or the other option of â€Å"subsidiary protection† for only one year. They then go through a series of regulations to determine their status in Germany. One of the restrictions include from this process includes that if the country that they arrived from was considered a â€Å"safe country†, then they would automatically face rejection and their future is decided, â€Å"a scheduling for deportation† but there could a ban placed upon this deportation if it one of several reasons is determined such as if their life would be endangered, â€Å"because of their health or conditions in their country†. Even so, there are problems with establishing clear boundaries for these categories of what is considered as a â€Å"safe country† and what would be â€Å"life-endangering† and questions about who gets to decide the fate of these refugees arise too. At this period, the refugees are not fully accepted, instead they are â€Å"tolerate† or geduldete in German. In addition, these refugees also have the opportunity to obtain further extensions for the categories mentioned previously or attempt to have a repeal of their decisions. Furthermore, there are specific requirements to be granted â€Å"asylum or protected refugee status† as the refugee needs to fulfill having a â€Å"well-founded fear of persecution in [their] country of origin† relating to several traits of â€Å"race, religion, nationality, political opinion or membership of a particular social group† (Nanette, 2016). And those who want to acquire â€Å"subsidiary protection†, must have â€Å"substantial grounds for believing that [they] would face a real risk of suffering serious harm in [their] country of origin†, which does not exclude the conflicts relating to international or internal arms. It is important to gain refugee status as it is also necessary perquisite in order to have access to some benefits for refugees to support their family’s migration as well or allowed participation with â€Å"priority for job training and language courses†. In Germany, the refugees are organized into big buildings that are funded by the state but organized by private organization. They are housed in these large buildings until they receive news or updates on their status for asylum. There are many refugee housings throughout Germany and they are located in various areas, from â€Å"large cities to small towns† (Nanette, 2016), They are often cramped and in many buildings. Definitions for Refugees   It is important to note that there are establishments of the definition of who are regarded as refugees, even though in many places like Germany may regard the terms â€Å"refugee†, â€Å"asylum seeker† and â€Å"migrant† as similar and use them interchangeably (OECD, 2018). However, it is essential to learn about the proper definitions of the terms to avoid any possible confusions. Migrants basically encompass any persons that relocate to a different country â€Å"with the intention of staying for a certain period of time†. Permanent and non-permanent â€Å"migrants with a valid residence permit or visa, asylum seeks and undocumented migrants† can fall under this term. Furthermore, refugees are persons who have completed their applications for asylum and have been granted a bit of protection, which can fall under â€Å"formal refugee status according to the Geneva Convention or to the German fundamental law†. This term can also relate to other persons such as those that have participated in resettlement programs that were facilitated by UNHCR, especially in the host countries of Australia, Canada and the U.S. In addition, this term covers persons that have subsidiary protection. Subsidiary protection is typically granted to persons who have not qualified as a refugee but there are complications to their safety if they were to participate in repatriation or return to their home country. The third term, asylum seekers define persons that have completed their applications for asylum, but are in the process of waiting for their results. Unlike other Organizations for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), Germany’s process for asylum registration has two tiers. First people are required to complete their registrations â€Å"as prospective asylum applicants† and then they will be able to â€Å"file an asylum request†. However, there has been few problems and complications that came from this two-tiered process as the amounts of requests has increased, so there have been â€Å"long delays in asylum seeking† in Germany. Solutions for Refugees The United National High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has detailed several categories that are used in the process of finding possible and viable solutions for the problems of refugees. These categories include legal, economic, social/cultural and civil/political processes. Some things that need to be considered are the legalities such as rights that the refugees are designated that include basics rights such as â€Å"right to work, freedom of movement† and etc. (Refworld). When regarding economic factors, refugees should have the opportunity to â€Å"participate in the local work force either through jobs or self-employment† and have â€Å"access to land, acess to financing or credit and etc†. Furthermore, some features in the social or cultural process are that the refugee should be â€Å"accepted by the host community and State into the community without fear of discrimination† and they should have the opportunity to the â€Å"establishment of joi nt businesses and access to community centers†. Leading to civil or political processes, there should also be the right to â€Å"participate in civil society†, which includes being able to have the opportunity to government jobs and participate in the processes of elections. Even so, refugees could only be â€Å"granted† these rights or supervised by the UNHCR if they are mandated by them, which requires a long process to get to. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) details several solutions for the refugee crisis. The first solution involves voluntary repatriation, which is essentially, refugees returning back home if it is deemed safe. However, this solution has little implementation because of the problems with numerous amounts of refugees not being able to simply return because of ongoing â€Å"conflict, wars or persecution† in their home country. Another option would be resettlement in a different country. If voluntary repatriation is not a viable option. This solution encompasses several programs to help refugees with settlement such as â€Å"cultural orientation, language and vocational training† and â€Å"access to education and employment†, which are important in helping refugees adjust in a new country. Even so, this solution is not often implemented as only less than 1% submit for resettlement out of the total of 14.4 million refugees considered as concern to UNHCR. If the two previous options do not appear to work for the refugees, then local integration in a host country could work. This solution involves an extremely â€Å"complex process† as it places a lot of responsibilities and weight on both the refugee and the host country that is helping. Even though this is the case, there are also positives as the refugees that settle into their new host countries can positively contribute in a social and economic manner. This solution appears to be the most used, but it is not the most effective as there are complications. There is a total of 1.1 million refugees that have taken this route throughout the past ten years. Voluntary Reparation There will be a more detailed explanation of these three solutions that the UNHCR currently has in place. It is important to note that the term voluntary is taken seriously when discussing voluntary repatriation as it is crucial that this solution allows the refugee to make the decision to return to be â€Å"free and informed†. There should not be any pressures from any external sources and the refugee should not be convinced otherwise. Regulations are needed to appropriately measure this process as there needs to be the fulfillment that the refugee will return to â€Å"physical, legal and material safety†. UNHCR â€Å"provides the framework† for this process as it includes the responsibilities and roles involved. Some examples of the implementation of this solution include 4,600 Angolan refugees returning back in September 2015 and overall, 18,000 have returned since the year of 2014. Another example includes 5,000 Rwandans returning home in the year of 2015, to taling the number to 160,000 since the year of 2,000. Even though there has been somewhat some success with this solution, it is quite on a small scale and it not used often. Local Integration Local integration is the second option for refugees. The document that supports and is important in providing the legalities and the basis for this solution is the 1951 Convention and its 1967 Protocol. After a willing and able State, such as Germany, decides that they â€Å"will offer local integration prospects†. There will be a comprehensive process that will determine how the solution will get played out and this is determined with â€Å"a number of factors† (UNHCR, 2018). These factors are determining for which groups would this option be the most viable or important to and these can include â€Å"refugees born on a host country’s territory† and they are at a high risk â€Å"of statelessness† or have no determined nationality. The host country should also be able to recognize the possible challenges that come from opening up their country to refugees, which could be negative impact of refugees â€Å"living many years and decades without a clea r idea of possible options† but should also keep in mind advantages as the refugees can create a positive impact as they â€Å"invest in the country and contribute to the community†, such as in economical ways. There have been some instances in the past in which countries have been willing but are not completely able to help with local integration as they do not have enough resources and as a result, need help from the larger community at an international level. The number of able and willing is so small compared to the rest of the options and this raises the question about what could be done about the other possible states that could help with characteristics of willing and not able or not willing but able (UNHCR). An example of local integration includes Brazil as there has been a gradual increase in refugees in the country since the year of 2010 and as a result, there has been the decrease of employment opportunities available. Some steps that were taken were that there has been â€Å"increased partnership with the private sector†, to provide more opportunities for jobs for the refugees and also with public and private universities, to help support the education of the refugees, specifically higher-education. Local integration in Germany includes several projects such as leisure and sport program, cultural and languages program, program for women and more (Bundesamt fà ¼r Migration und Flà ¼cthling, 2018). Regarding leisure and sport programs, there are many opportunities for refugees to get to know other civilians as they participate in after-school programs that involve music, dance or sports. This provides several benefits as it aids the process in refugees being able to be involved in the process of creating something together and â€Å"breaks down prejudices† as others get to know the refugees and will be able to make their own perceptions, instead of preconceived notions from stigmatization. There are programs to help younger refugees to get integrated into German society with special programs in gymnasiums, or high schools and cultural programs to help them get accustom to German cultures as they interact with German students daily. There are also specialized programs for women refugees as there are courses to also learn German and courses that relate to issues of â€Å"everyday life, family, health and school†. There are also additional programs and services made available to refugees to help them comfortably integrate into the German community. Resettlement The third solution for refugees is resettlement and it is the option that is most widely used. This solution is important for refugees that are not able to find sufficient protection in their home or asylum country. Resettlement has the possibility of being â€Å"an effective mechanism for responsibility sharing and international cooperation† and this aligns with the principle of international solidarity as it provides possibilities of options to help (UNHCR, 2018). Agreements within the resettlement umbrella can help with refugees that travel overseas to disembark at coastal states. This is helpful as it differentiates responsibilities for â€Å"initial reception and processing arrangements from the provision of long term solutions. And this reason is now more important as resettlement being used as a solution has increased drastically as more States are interested in hosting and more cases are being submitted to UNHCR since the year of 2012. A case relating to resettlement involves Egypt and trafficking victims. Since 2006, there have been many cases of smuggling of humans from Africa through East Sudan going into Israel, which originally began as a voluntary movement and then progressed into kidnappings in 2010. Some actions that have been taken place by the UNHCR is resettlement to protect these victims. It is interesting to note that local integration was not a realistic option for this case because the UNHCR had considered that there were not any â€Å"adequate services for treating severely traumatized victims of trafficking†. The victims were given priority for the registration for refugee status and often resulted in the implementation of resettlement to another country (UNHCR, 2018).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Germany has had a program with the solution of resettlement since the year of 2012 and before was only ad-hoc for resettlement. In the year of 2016, the admission target was 800 but increased to a maximum of 14,300 the following year. Germany has had an annual amount 300 persons that participated in the resettlement program from 2012 to 2014. There was a slight increase to a total of 500 in 2015. And Germany has plans to resettle a total of 1,600 in the following two years. Refugees arrive in German after going through the application process for resettlement from the UNHCR, who then â€Å"grants mandate refugee status† (UNHCR, 2018) and this appears to be the only way for admittance of resettlement for now. Effectiveness of the Solutions Discussing the effectiveness of the solutions that UNHCR has for refugees and its implementation in aiding refugees, it has helped few but truthfully not have had a lot of success. The solutions appear to work for a short period of time and is not effective for long periods of time. Data show that out of the refugees that UNHCR is accounted for, approximately 5.6 million, there are only 3% that participated in voluntary repatriation and 1% that are resettled (UNHCR, 2018). In the past, voluntary reparation has â€Å"been the solution for the largest proportion of refugees†, but the number of participants in this solution has dramatically declined since the year of 2011 because of problems of conflicts in the home country not ceasing. . Some statistics to illustrate this are that the number of participants decreased to 526,000 in the year of 2012 and to 414,000 a year later. As a result, only â€Å"6.5 million refugees were able to return to their country of origin in the past decade† in comparison to the number of 14.6 million in the decade before. Even UNHCR are discussing about how this solution has not been extremely effective as of late. Resettlement has only been able to have helped about 1% of the refugees and requires a lot of resources to implement. There have frequently been low numbers of participants in this solution, reaching only about 69,252 refugees in 2012 and 71,411 in 2013 (UNHCR, 2018). There are additional problems as because resettlement requires so much resources that they have limited availability and are only able to accommodate a restricted amount, which further limits its impact. Furthermore, UNHCR estimates â€Å"that 691,000 people† needed resettlement in the following year of 2014. The host country with the most acceptance of resettlement cases is the United States, about 67% of the toal cases, even so, there are not many host country participants in this solution. Some staff members of UNHCR reasons that a general consensus is that resettlement is not the best solution because there were a small number of refugees that are aided and the process details so much rigor. Compared to the other solutions, it is the most difficult to measure the success of local integration because there are so many differing ways to define integration and there are also a lot of â€Å"high political sensitivity in host countries†. This solution involves a selection of categories such as â€Å"legal, economic and/or social integration† (UNHCR, 2018). UNHCR has been working on ways to improve this solution for refugees and has worked for â€Å"better naturalization statistics†. Overall, approximately 431 host countries of asylum have â€Å"granted citizenship† to approximately 716,000 refugees†. An important part of local integration is detailed in the 1951 Convention relation to the Status of Refugees and this includes that the refugees have â€Å"the right to work† but results of this have proven to be not quite implemented, as 28 States a part of the convention have placed restrictions for refugees regarding the right. In addit ion, it was difficult for some refugees to obtain job opportunities as some states have made restrictions on this with â€Å"a legal bar on employment†. Generally, the three solutions detailed have not been extremely effective as exemplified by statistics in the past years. And this raises the question of possible improvements to these solutions or new additional solutions that could be implemented. Finding solutions for refugees is a difficult task and working out its implementation is even more so and has been proven a challenge for UNHCR and it host country participants. Addition of Complementary Pathways   In addition to these solutions, a question arises about any possible additional solutions that could also be implemented. Furthermore, there are â€Å"complementary pathways† that can be used in conjunction with the solutions (UNHCR, 2018). These pathways can be used to further help refugees reach the solutions that meet their â€Å"international protection needs†. Some examples of complementary pathways are family reunification, especially for â€Å"extended family members† who do not meet the guidelines of resettlement for a refugee or educational-based programs that require communities and educational institutions to become involved and regulate. Pathways are not limited to a level of scope and can be either â€Å"local, regional or global† and can be used in implementation to help â€Å"a limited number of nationalities, professions and skills or other categories†. Reason for Migration: Conflict in Syria (journal on migration) Numerous amounts of Syrians have been fleeing Syria since 2011 as many conflicts appear as a result of â€Å"the government of Bashar al-Assad† and others. This creates a plethora of displacement that occurs throughout the war-torn country. In 2014, there were approximately 7.6 million Syrians that fell under the category of internally displaced persons, people who have migrated without crossing borders because of conflict and an additional 3.7 million left the country. In the same year, about â€Å"one million Syrians† were able to have their statuses as refugees approved. Even though many Syrians were granted refugee status in their host countries, there were still 117,590 that were a part of the waiting process on being notified about their status decision. The conflict had a huge toll on countries that were nearby, such as â€Å"Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey shouldering the largest burden†. This is especially illustrated in statistics, as Lebanon with a population of 4.8 million, has about a million Syrian refugees residing in the country, a 1/5 of their population. Furthermore, Turkey had the most Syrian refugees at 1.5 million and Jordan was in third with 500,000 refugees. The conflict has caused many problems relating to refugee issues, creating an influx of migrants that are displaced. Refugee Situation in Germany There is a total of 7,594,000 persons in Germany with a migrant background and about 1,099,363 (DESTATIS) are from Turkey and 698,950 are from Syria. Furthermore, almost everywhere in Germany, people are discussing the topic of refugees, especially in the city of Berlin. Often these questions may relate to the physical characteristics of refugees as some are not quite sure what the refugees look like as in some areas, refugees are sometimes separated from other civilians for a period of time, in their designated housing. In the German state, there have been about one million refugees that have entered in the year of 2015 only and there was also the â€Å"adoption of integration politics† (Nanette). Germany’s policy on refugees has been somewhat established as a good and essential model for European refugee policy, however, it does have areas in which it needs improvement. In the years of 2015-2016, Germany received the most asylum applications from persons from Syria, with a total of 424,907 applicants (OECD, 2018). The next countries with the highest amounts of applicants for asylum in Germany were Afghanistan with 158,394 applicants and Iraq with 125,900. Syrian applicants received a lot of recognition for obtaining asylum with a total of 98% of the total applicants, while only 56% Afghan received less recognition. This shows how some countries have more priority over others as they gain asylum status throughout Germany, most likely dependent on the direness of their situation. Some more statistics on refugees in Germany include job-seekers, with Syrians being on top of the list with 252,231 persons (OECD, 2018). There are also statistics on the rates in which refugees are employed. Only approximately 28% refugees that had basic or worse German language skills were employed, while 65% with intermediate German were employed, which is the same percentage as those who were fluent. This illustrates the importance of obtaining or learning the German language for refugees in Germany as it increases job opportunities and that is why Germany has been making language programs easily accessible to refugees, which includes online courses as well. Other statistics illustrate how the asylum seekers are distributed throughout Germany and its municipalities as it is dependent on the size of the population. The top three municipalities that receive the most are North Rhine-Westphalia (north-west) with 21.2%, Bavaria (central) with 15.5% and Baden-Wà ¼rttemberg (south-west ) with 12.9%. In years of 2015 until 2016, Germany â€Å"embarked on a ‘Welcome Politics’ of care for refugees† and also â€Å"Integration Politics† supported by Chancellor Merkel as she enforces with her statement of â€Å"Wir schaffen das† or â€Å"we can do it† (Nanette, 2016). And as a result of this, Germany has allowed open borders throughout its country, allowing numerous amounts of refugees to enter and participate in the application for refugee status. This also â€Å"fulfills moral duties to refugees† as part of German’s culture of welcome, which basically encompasses a part of the German identity of human morality with the wanting to help, compared to other countries. Even so, as a result of the crisis, it is unknown what the future for the country that has â€Å"tendencies toward both xenophobia and welcome culture† (Holmes, 2016). Furthermore, there are problems with negative connotations and stigmatization that the refugees receive as current civilians are worried that the new refugees would take their jobs or that they are labelled as â€Å"terrorists† because of some recent events that have been occurring in Europe with attacks from migrants. There is also the problem of xenophobia as they are fearful and not super knowledgeable or aware of negative stereotypes. And as a result, there have been â€Å"criticisms of Germany’s refugee policy† and the creation of hostility from others to refugees. These issues that arise are related to â€Å"serious applied ethics† and created discussions on limitations of responsibilities with questions of â€Å"Where does my responsibility end?† (Nanette, 2016). There have been more problems as Nanette adds Konrad Ott’s, a German philosopher, words of criticizing â€Å"defenders of Merkel’s refugee policy† and referring them to as deontologists, as he questions the realistic sense of wanting to help â€Å"refugees purely as an end to itself†, which is â€Å"an ethics of conviction†, not having regard for possible consequences that could arise for others in the process. This raises questions about what is Germany’s duty on how many refugees they should except and is that number within their threshold? This has been a large debate among many Germans as there is no clear definition of German’s responsibility, which has caused a lot of problems for the country. Continuing on with criticisms, retrieved from various German authors, some Germans are afraid of the possibility of â€Å"Muslims threaten[ing] German cultural identity† (Nanette, 2016). As a result, this had fed into the further xen ophobic ideas as â€Å"wearing the burka† has come to represent danger in the country, even though there are few women in the country that actually do wear them. In this context, cultural change has not really been viewed in a positive context as enrichment, but always in a negative context as a threat. There are additional criticisms towards other things that allowing an influx of refugees to arrive â€Å"provided†, such as â€Å"threats to safety and social peace† which creates negative stigmatizations towards the refugees as some Germans are hostile and violent in regards to them because of their arrival (Nanette, 2016). Another problem relates to the â€Å"costs of refugee programs and its consequences†, it takes a lot of resources to aid refugees, as citizens that are poorer in terms of economic status could be negatively affected as there are â€Å"increased taxes, a higher retirement age and reduced state benefits† as Germany needs to accommodate more people. This raises the question of how much could Germany’s own citizens be negatively affected in order to fulfill the moral duties of the countries and its individuals of helping those in need such as refugees. This further raises the issue of sense of moral obligation and capabilities. Voice from the German Public A county in Germany named Passau has been â€Å"accepting more refugees than whole countries in Eastern Europe† (Feichtinger, 2016). And in this article titled Refugees in Germany by Hans Feichtinger, he details his opinion on the refugee situation in his home country. He states that he is â€Å"proud of the charity and hospitability† that he observes from Germans but because the number of refugees has increased dramatically in the past year, there needs to be a limitation established as there are many challenges that come with allowing refugees to arrive, especially with such a large amount. Some examples of challenges that are mentioned are the difficulties of finding â€Å"suitable living quarters†, â€Å"accepting refugee children in schools† and adds that the recent attacks in Europe, such as Hannover were from refugees that entered Europe. He continues to voice his opinion and states that there are reasons why Germany has been so â€Å"generous† in allowing numerous amounts of refugees to enter the country, which are because it aligns with the philanthropy of Germans and the chancellor and also provides economic benefits, as â€Å"economic leaders have acknowledged that the Federal Republic needs immigration to maintain its economic prosperity†. And continues to address the issue by stating that it is â€Å"slightly unfair† to â€Å"accuse refugees of wanting to immigrate to this prosperity and security† as it depends on immigration in Germany. Even so, the refugee situation in Germany has been shown to â€Å"become the ultimate ‘wedge’ issue of German politics† as problems arise and become obvious (Dorstal, 2017). As mentioned previously, it is difficult to define some terms such as â€Å"refugee† and â€Å"migrant† as various interpretations can be made for each term. To obtain the refugee status, it was suggested that the persons need to be â€Å"facing individual persecution† relating to their â€Å"race, religion, nationality or political beliefs†. And those who do not fall under this category may have the opportunity to gain â€Å"temporary protective status† until the conflict ends. However, there are problems as the protective status is stated to not guarantee â€Å"permanent residency in Germany†. There are also expectations set in place for migrants that arrive in Germany as they should be able to â€Å"integrate into Germany society† and the eco nomy that would â€Å"benefit both sides†. There continues to be a problem in Germany, as shown on social media and television, with defining the boundaries for the terms as they have been used â€Å"without any clear distinction by politicians†, which further adds to the confusion for German individuals as observers as some political figures cannot distinguish them properly either. Conclusion In conclusion, it is important to note that there have been the recent resurface of refugee problems as there was recently a large increase of migrants as a result of conflicts such as the ones in Syria. This has caused a lot of problems as responsibilities are not evenly dispersed, with able countries not willing to help and partake in a share of the responsibilities. There are also implications with limitations of aiding refugees as there could be negative benefits that affect the host country’s current civilians in the process of helping the refugees. It is important to use statistical sources to help illustrate the large picture of the numerous amounts of refugees in the refugee crisis, easier to see in images. Works Cited â€Å"BAMF Bundesamt Fà ¼r Migration Und Flà ¼chtlinge A Culture of Welcome.†Ã‚  BAMF – Bundesamt Fà ¼r Migration Und Flà ¼chtlinge Information for Refugees in Several Languages Information Sheet on the Asylum Application, www.bamf.de/EN/Willkommen/Integrationsprojekte/Willkommenskultur/willkommensk ultur-node.html;jsessionid=53FD018FDEB9DC20337BADA8EC30DA63.2_cid368. Dostal, Jà ¶rg Michael. â€Å"The German Federal Election of 2017: How the Wedge Issue of Refugees and Migration Took the Shine off Chancellor Merkel and Transformed the Party System.† Political Quarterly, vol. 88, no. 4, Oct. 2017, pp. 589–602. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1111/1467-923X.12445. â€Å"Europes Migration Crisis.†Ã‚  Human Rights Watch, www.hrw.org/tag/europes-migration-crisis. Feichtinger, Hans. â€Å"Refugees in Germany.† First Things: A Monthly Journal of Religion and Public Life; New York, no. 260, Feb. 2016, pp. 20–22. Holmes Seth M., and Castaà ±eda Heide. â€Å"Representing the ‘European Refugee Crisis’ in Germany and beyond: Deservingness and Difference, Life and Death.† American Ethnologist, vol. 43, no. 1, Jan. 2016, pp. 12–24. anthrosource.onlinelibrary.wiley.com (Atypon), doi:10.1111/amet.12259. Marks, Amy K., et al. â€Å"National Immigration Receiving Contexts: A Critical Aspect of Native-Born, Immigrant, and Refugee Youth Well-Being.† European Psychologist, vol. 23, no. 1, 2018, pp. 6–20. 2018-12389-002, EBSCOhost, doi:10.1027/1016-9040/a000311. â€Å"Migrant Crisis: Migration to Europe Explained in Seven Charts.†Ã‚  BBC News, BBC, 4 Mar. 2016, www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-34131911. Nanette Funk (2016) A spectre in Germany: refugees, a ‘welcome culture’ and an ‘integration politics’, Journal of Global Ethics, 12:3, 289-299, DOI: 10.1080/17449626.2016.1252785 â€Å"Navigation and Service.†Ã‚  State & Society Births  Ã‚  Federal Statistical Office (Destatis), www.destatis.de/EN/FactsFigures/_CrossSection/Refugees/Refugees.html. â€Å"Refugee Crisis in Europe European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid Operations European Commission.†Ã‚  Social Protection Statistics Unemployment Benefits Statistics Explained, ec.europa.eu/echo/node/4115. United Nations. â€Å"Solutions.†Ã‚  UNHCR, www.unhcr.org/en-us/solutions.html. United Nations. â€Å"The Relevance and Effectiveness of UNHCRs Durable Solutions Activities in Protracted Refugee Situations.†Ã‚  UNHCR, www.unhcr.org/en-us/research/evalreports/5568170d9/relevance-effectiveness-unhcrs-durable-solutions-activities-protracted.html. United Nations. â€Å"UNHCR Resettlement Handbook: Country Chapter Germany.†Ã‚  UNHCR, www.unhcr.org/en-us/protection/resettlement/5162b3bc9/unhcr-resettlement-handbook-country-chapter-germany.html. https://www.oecd.org/els/mig/Finding-their-Way-Germany.pdf http://www.refworld.org/pdfid/583714a44.pdf Refugees in Germany: Invasion or Invention? On JSTOR. http://www.jstor.org/stable/488464. Accessed 10 May 2018. Janning, Josef, (DE-576)164309039. Leading from the Centre [Elektronische Ressource]†¯: Germany’s New Role in Europe / Josef Janning & Almut Mà ¶ller. European Council on Foreign Relations, 2016.

Recording and Viewing Live Band Performances :: Expository Essays Research Papers

Recording and Viewing Live Band Performances Many people enjoy listening to music, but are always really excited to go see a live performance of their favorite bands. There’s something about the atmosphere of being with thousands of people who all love the same band you do. Everyone is going crazing and yelling and screaming for joy. Then the show ends. After the show fans usually stop by the souvenir stands and by a shirt or poster to commemorate their trip to see their favorite band play live. But, what if the show didn’t have to end? What if there was a souvenir each fan could buy that made the show live on forever? The Grateful Dead and Phish, jam bands with a very dedicated following of fans, have come up with a solution to make the show live on. The idea started back in the 1960s and 1970s when the Grateful Dead developed their loyal following. The Grateful Dead allowed and actually encouraged their fans to record the bands live performances. At the live shows there would be a sections blocked of for the tapers. They would all set up their recording equipment and would then capture every moment of the show. Then in 1983 Phish played their first gig and also started to develop a very loyal and dedicated fan base. Phish too allowed and encouraged their fans to record their live performances. The Dead heads and Phish heads that recorded the shows made the shows live on forever for many fans. The tapers first started trading tapes of the shows with fans who requested a specific show. Then they actually put all of their shows on the internet to be available for download for free. Sites were dedicated to downloading Phish and Grateful Dead shows. Any show you wanted was pretty much available for download and at no cost. This gave the loyal fans a chance to relive the experience they went through at the shows and was completely permitted by the bands even though they were not receiving any royalties. Now in the year 2004 other bands have finally caught on to the wonderful idea of recording live shows and making it available to their fans. However, it is not exactly the same way that the Grateful Dead and Phish used to do it. It all started when in 2003 Phish began an official website called www.

Green Mountain Resort (Dis)Solves the Turnover Problem

CSU-Global Campus Organizational Innovation and Change 1. Which of the six change images discussed in this chapter can be identified in the assumptions about managing turnover that were held by Gunter: In the beginning Gunter was taking more of an image of change as a Director as he identified turnover as a problem and attempted to problem solve around this issue. As the story progressed Gunter’s He also became a mentor for began to change with the help of the consultant to more of a Coaching role as his resort became the training ground that other resorts looked for when hiring associates. He also became a mentor for others who were seeking training in providing excellent service in the hospitality industry The hospitality literature: The literature played a role of navigator as it identified turnover as a chronic problem that the industry endures and made several suggestions on how one can help reduce the effects. The consultant: The consultant played the role of the interpreter as he was able to interpret the problem of turnover and how he was able to change the perspective of Gunter in a way that dissolved the problem. Instead of a problem turnover instead, became a way that the resort could use as a way to recruit talent. . How did these assumptions influence prescriptions for dealing with â€Å"the turnover problem†? Each of these assumptions influenced prescriptions for dealing with turnover. For example, Gunter only seemed to make the problem worse when he played the Director when he attempted to solve turnover as a problem, however, when he changed his p erspective he ultimately became the coach and turned the problem into an advantage. The hospitality literature was the navigator as it defined turnover as a problem that was considered chronic and something that must be endured in the industry. It’s prescription for dealing with the problem included streamlining training, simplifying jobs and making the HR process more efficient. (Palmer, 2009). The consultant role of interpreter actually helped Gunter view turnover as an opportunity he could benefit from by dissolving it as a problem and seeing its positive effects to the organization. 3. Choose another change image and apply it to â€Å"the turnover problem. † To what new insights does it lead? Another change image to apply to the turnover problem could be to try to avoid the problem all together by offering less services, outsourcing some work i. . reservations and to hire contract workers for tasks that required physical presence. The new insight would lead to the need for fewer workers needed to be employed physically on the property and acknowledge contractual ties which includes the foreseen departure and therefore could have allowed the organization to strategically plan for new recruits. Although this new insight may have helped deal with turnover it would have created a new problem of delivering top class service to its guests and could have the potential to negatively affect the organization. 4. What conclusions do you draw from this about the statement at the start of the chapter that â€Å"if we only draw upon one particular frame, then this will take us away from thinking about what is going on from an alternative perspective†? The conclusion that I draw from the statement at the beginning of the chapter of â€Å"if we only draw upon one particular frame, then this will take us away from thinking about what is going on from an alternative perspective† is that we get different suggestions on solving a problem or even identifying a situation as a problem depending on the perspective that we take. It is also helpful to get others opinion to your current perspective to understand if there is a different approach one should take when dealing with the situation. In this case study it was interesting to see how the owner, literature surrounding the industry and an individual with no experience in the industry all had different perspectives of how to deal with turnover. Reference Palmer, I. D. (2009). Managing Organizational Change: A Multiple Perspectives Approach . Boston: Mc Graw Hill . Green Mountain Resort (Dis)Solves the Turnover Problem CSU-Global Campus Organizational Innovation and Change 1. Which of the six change images discussed in this chapter can be identified in the assumptions about managing turnover that were held by Gunter: In the beginning Gunter was taking more of an image of change as a Director as he identified turnover as a problem and attempted to problem solve around this issue. As the story progressed Gunter’s He also became a mentor for began to change with the help of the consultant to more of a Coaching role as his resort became the training ground that other resorts looked for when hiring associates. He also became a mentor for others who were seeking training in providing excellent service in the hospitality industry The hospitality literature: The literature played a role of navigator as it identified turnover as a chronic problem that the industry endures and made several suggestions on how one can help reduce the effects. The consultant: The consultant played the role of the interpreter as he was able to interpret the problem of turnover and how he was able to change the perspective of Gunter in a way that dissolved the problem. Instead of a problem turnover instead, became a way that the resort could use as a way to recruit talent. . How did these assumptions influence prescriptions for dealing with â€Å"the turnover problem†? Each of these assumptions influenced prescriptions for dealing with turnover. For example, Gunter only seemed to make the problem worse when he played the Director when he attempted to solve turnover as a problem, however, when he changed his p erspective he ultimately became the coach and turned the problem into an advantage. The hospitality literature was the navigator as it defined turnover as a problem that was considered chronic and something that must be endured in the industry. It’s prescription for dealing with the problem included streamlining training, simplifying jobs and making the HR process more efficient. (Palmer, 2009). The consultant role of interpreter actually helped Gunter view turnover as an opportunity he could benefit from by dissolving it as a problem and seeing its positive effects to the organization. 3. Choose another change image and apply it to â€Å"the turnover problem. † To what new insights does it lead? Another change image to apply to the turnover problem could be to try to avoid the problem all together by offering less services, outsourcing some work i. . reservations and to hire contract workers for tasks that required physical presence. The new insight would lead to the need for fewer workers needed to be employed physically on the property and acknowledge contractual ties which includes the foreseen departure and therefore could have allowed the organization to strategically plan for new recruits. Although this new insight may have helped deal with turnover it would have created a new problem of delivering top class service to its guests and could have the potential to negatively affect the organization. 4. What conclusions do you draw from this about the statement at the start of the chapter that â€Å"if we only draw upon one particular frame, then this will take us away from thinking about what is going on from an alternative perspective†? The conclusion that I draw from the statement at the beginning of the chapter of â€Å"if we only draw upon one particular frame, then this will take us away from thinking about what is going on from an alternative perspective† is that we get different suggestions on solving a problem or even identifying a situation as a problem depending on the perspective that we take. It is also helpful to get others opinion to your current perspective to understand if there is a different approach one should take when dealing with the situation. In this case study it was interesting to see how the owner, literature surrounding the industry and an individual with no experience in the industry all had different perspectives of how to deal with turnover. Reference Palmer, I. D. (2009). Managing Organizational Change: A Multiple Perspectives Approach . Boston: Mc Graw Hill .